A dash doesn’t require any extra thought regarding capitalization. You treat the first word after a dash the same way you’d treat it if it followed a comma.
How do you capitalize a hyphenated word at the beginning of a sentence?
If a hyphenated word appears at the beginning of a sentence, however, capitalize only the first part. Mid-winter is not a great time for golfers. (The second hyphenated word is not capitalized.)
Are both hyphenated words capitalized in a title?
You can find the rules for hyphenated words for CMOS and APA below or you can use our free capitalization tool. Using The Chicago Manual of Style: Always capitalize the first element. Capitalize any subsequent elements unless they are articles, prepositions, coordinating conjunctions.
Do you capitalize the second word after a hyphen AP style?
After each dash, capitalize the first letter and use periods at the end of each section.
What are the 10 rules of capitalization?
- Capitalize the first word of a sentence.
- Capitalize proper nouns and names.
- Capitalize the majority of titles.
- Capitalize events and periods.
- Capitalize “I” as a pronoun.
- Capitalize any locations and direct addresses.
- Capitalize family relationships.
What words don’t you capitalize in titles?
The rules are fairly standard for title case: Capitalize the first and the last word. Capitalize nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs (including phrasal verbs such as “play with”), adverbs, and subordinate conjunctions. Lowercase articles (a, an, the), coordinating conjunctions, and prepositions (regardless of length).
What is the rule for capitalization?
In general, you should capitalize the first word, all nouns, all verbs (even short ones, like is), all adjectives, and all proper nouns. That means you should lowercase articles, conjunctions, and prepositions—however, some style guides say to capitalize conjunctions and prepositions that are longer than five letters.
How are compound words capitalized?
The first element of a compound word is always capitalized in a title; the second element is also capitalized unless it is an article, a preposition or a coordinating conjunction. Second elements that are hyphenated to prefixes are capitalized only if they are proper nouns.
Which word should not be capitalized in the sentence?
Ordinary nouns and pronouns are not capitalized in sentence case.
What words are always capitalized?
- Names of people.
- Names of places.
- Names of companies and trademarks.
- Capitalize honorary and professional titles.
- Capitalize familial relationships.
- Capitalize major words in a title.
- Capitalize days, months, and (sometimes) seasons.
- Capitalize holidays.
What three words should be capitalized?
There are three main types of words that need to be capitalized: (1) the first word of a sentence, (2) titles of books and other works, and (3) proper nouns and adjectives. Incorrect: writing is so much fun. Correct: Writing is so much fun.
How do you know which words to capitalize in a title?
According to most style guides, nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs are capitalized in titles of books, articles, and songs. You’d also capitalize the first word and (according to most guides) the last word of a title, regardless of what part of speech they are.
Should every word in a headline be capitalized?
Principles of Headline Case
Always capitalize the first and last word of the headline. Capitalize these speech parts: nouns, verbs, pronouns, and adverbs.
What is the difference between title case and sentence case?
APA’s title case refers to a capitalization style in which most words are capitalized, and sentence case refers to a capitalization style in which most words are lowercased. In both cases, proper nouns and certain other types of words are always capitalized.
What are the 20 rules of capitalization?
- The first letter of a sentence.
- The letter I.
- Titles.
- The names of people.
- Gods, religious figures and holy works should be capitalized, although when describing a group of gods you need only capitalize the region or name of the pantheon and not the non-specific use of the word gods.
What is it called when you capitalize the first letter of every word?
Title case, which capitalizes the first letter of certain key words. Sentence case, in which titles are capitalized like sentences. Initial case, where the first letter of every word is capitalized.
How does the use of capitalization affect the text?
Capitalization is important in writing to show readers the importance of specific words and to indicate change in meanings. The first rule is to always capitalize proper nouns, which are the names of specific nouns.
What is the rule for capitalization?
In general, you should capitalize the first word, all nouns, all verbs (even short ones, like is), all adjectives, and all proper nouns. That means you should lowercase articles, conjunctions, and prepositions—however, some style guides say to capitalize conjunctions and prepositions that are longer than five letters.
What is a hyphen vs dash?
A hyphen joins two or more words together while a dash separates words into parenthetical statements. The two are sometimes confused because they look so similar, but their usage is different. Hyphens are not separated by spaces, while a dash has a space on either side.
