All authorities agree that etc. is out of place in formal writing. The Chicago Manual of Style says that etc. “should be avoided, though it is usually acceptable in lists and tables, in notes, and within parentheses.” John B.
What is etc short for?
Et cetera is a Latin phrase. Et means “and.” Cetera means “the rest.” The abbreviation of et cetera is etc. Use etc. when you begin a list that you will not complete; it indicates that there are other items in the list besides the ones you explicitly mention.
Is ECT a word?
No, ect is not in the scrabble dictionary.
How do you use etc correctly?
Generally, in American English, if “etc.” is used in the middle of a sentence, it is followed by a comma. (Tennis, soccer, baseball, etc., are outdoor games.) However, if this word appears at the end of a sentence then the period (which is part of “etc.”) serves as the final punctuation mark.
What can I say instead of etc?
In this page you can discover 12 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for et cetera or etc., like: and-so-on, and-so-forth, and others, and on and on, and all the rest, along with others, and-the-like, and-all, whatnot, et al. and und so weiter (German).
What kind of word is etc?
noun, plural et·cet·er·as. a number of other things or persons unspecified. etceteras, extras or sundries.
How do you write etc at the end of a sentence?
Generally, in American English, if “etc.” is used in the middle of a sentence, it is followed by a comma. However, if the word “etc.” appears at the end of a sentence then the period (which is part of “etc.”) serves as the final punctuation mark.
What does ECT stand for in time?
ECT stands for European Central Time (time zone)
Is ECT a root word?
ecto- , ect- (ek’tō), Outer, on the outside. See also: exo-.
Should etc have a full stop?
It’s an abbreviation (not a contraction) of the Latin term “et cetera,” meaning “and others” and is always followed by a period (full stop). If it comes at the end of the sentence, only one period is necessary.
Is it OK to use etc in academic writing?
It is perfectly ok to use etc. in an academic paper. Just note, however, that both of them are very sparingly and carefully used in serious writing.
Can you write etc in academic writing?
in academic writing, because if you are writing an academic paper, you are writing to share information or scholarly research, and you are not conveying any new information with the abbreviation etc. Instead of writing etc., explicitly state the words or list that you are alluding to with your use of etc.
Is it okay to use etc in an essay?
in academic writing, because if you are writing an academic paper, you are writing to share information or scholarly research, and you are not conveying any new information with the abbreviation etc. Instead of writing etc., explicitly state the words or list that you are alluding to with your use of etc.
How do you write an etc in a formal letter?
if it is at the end of the sentence. ‘Etc. ‘ is quite formal, although you could expand it to ‘et cetera‘ if you wanted. It can also be stylised ‘&c.
Is it OK to use etc in a research paper?
It is perfectly ok to use etc. in an academic paper. Just note, however, that both of them are very sparingly and carefully used in serious writing.
How do you avoid etc?
eg, etc and ie
‘etc’ can usually be avoided. Try using ‘for example’ or ‘such as’ or ‘including’. Never use ‘etc’ at the end of a list starting with ‘for example’ or ‘such as’ or ‘including’. ‘ie’ – used to clarify a sentence – isn’t always well understood.