Conjunctive adverbs as introductions
Conjunctive adverbs are often used as introductory terms; in this case, these words should be followed by a comma for clarity: Therefore, all of the test animals were re-examined.
Is there a comma before therefore in a sentence?
When you use a conjunctive adverb (therefore, however, nevertheless, consequently, for example, on the other hand, moreover, besides, accordingly, thus) to join two independent clauses (complete sentences), precede the adverb with a semicolon and follow it with a comma.
Do you put a comma after Therefore in the middle of a sentence?
“Therefore” should always be followed up with a comma. This is because there is a natural pause after “therefore” when it is included in a sentence. Without the comma the sentence may sound rushed to readers.
How can I use therefore in a sentence?
‘Therefore’ is a conjunctive adverb that means for that reason or cause, thus, or consequently For example, ‘The water in the pot is boiling, so therefore the water must be very hot.
How do you use therefore as a conjunction?
Independent clauses are usually joined together by a conjunction, and we call that kind of conjunction a coordinating conjunction. Therefore can be used like that: Paul wasn’t a fan of loud music; therefore, he always tried to find a quiet spot in the house to read.
Do you use a semicolon before therefore?
Rule 2. Use a semicolon before such words and terms as namely, however, therefore, that is, i.e., for example, e.g., for instance, etc., when they introduce a complete sentence. It is also preferable to use a comma after these words and terms.
Do you need a comma after hence?
Yes, as long as it is used correctly and directly followed by a comma. When hence is used at the beginning of a sentence, it creates a relationship between the rest of the sentence and the previous sentence. In this case, “hence” is always immediately followed by a comma.
How do you use a semicolon with therefore?
Use a semicolon to replace a period between related sentences when the second sentence starts with either a conjunctive adverb or a transitional expression, such as for example, for instance, that is, besides, accordingly, furthermore, otherwise, however, thus, therefore.
How do you use commas and semicolons?
Semicolons connect main clauses, i.e. groups of words with a subject and verb that could function as a complete sentence on their own. If you were to use a comma to link main clauses, it would be a comma splice. Think of commas as being too weak to hold main clauses together without the help of a conjunction.
Where do we use hence and therefore?
When used as adverbs, hence means from here, from this place, away, whereas therefore means for that or this purpose, referring to something previously stated. Hence is also interjection with the meaning: go away!
